New challengers in HRM: Challenge of attracting millennials to organizations
New generation
employees or millennials enter in to the workforce with new values, attitudes
and preferences towards work. How those values attitudes and preferences are
going to affect the organizations and in which ways they attract and retain
these employees is a hot topic among HR professionals these days. However real
challenge for organizations is to create a multi-generational work environment
to suit Baby boomers (born 1946-1964), generation X (born 1965-1981), and
generation Y (or millennials, born 1982-1999) (Twenge et al., 2010). In 2025 work
force worldwide mostly will be made of Millennials, in 2025 75% US labor force
will be millennials (Emerson, 2019)
(Statistica, 2019)
The Millennials were exposed during their teenage years to a Cultural Historical,
economic and technological changes that have shaped their values and attitudes,
preferred interaction styles, beliefs, and personal concerns and desires (Sauser &
Sims, 2012) .
Some of those key events include the innovation of computer technology, the Internet
(ICT), smart phones, social media, television, globalization, global economy,
international trade, city bombings, (civil) wars, terrorist attacks (9/11),
fall of the Berlin wall, end of cold war, many corporate and political
scandals, global warming, economic recession etc. (Latkovikj, et
al., 2016)
The new millennial values towards
work are such as meaningful work, opportunities to collaborate, freedom of
choice (Gross, 2012) , corporate culture,
CSR, Ideas above things (Alton, 2017) brings certain
challengers to organizations So, the challenge is how to transform their
culture to meet new business realities and employees with changing values (Graen & Grace, 2015)
Organizations that can
successfully complete this cultural and value conversion and who can best
leverage employees’ knowledge, skills, and abilities(Companies with better Employer Brand) will have a benefit over
those that cannot. For example, “according to new research companies in the USA
with the best HR practices (e.g., the top 100 best companies to be employed) have
outperformed Wall Street's major companies by 3.5 percent annually for over 25
years” (Edmans, 2011) and those with best HRM design-oriented practices such as recruitment practices outperformed organizations listed in S&P 500 companies by 228 percent (DMI
Dialog, 2014).
References
Alton, L., 2017. Forbes. [Online]
Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryalton/2017/06/20/how-millennials-are-reshaping-whats-important-in-corporate-culture/#4aa0fae52dfb
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryalton/2017/06/20/how-millennials-are-reshaping-whats-important-in-corporate-culture/#4aa0fae52dfb
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Emerson, C., 2019. World
Economic Forum. [Online]
Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/02/3-ways-millennials-are-changing-the-world-of-work/
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/02/3-ways-millennials-are-changing-the-world-of-work/
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Graen, G. &
Grace, M., 2015. New talent strategy: Attract, process, educate, empower,
engage and retain the best. SHRM-SIOP. Retrieved from. [Online]
Available at: https://www.shrm.org/Research/Documents/SHRMSIOP%20New%20Talent%20Strategy.pdf
[Accessed 2016].
Available at: https://www.shrm.org/Research/Documents/SHRMSIOP%20New%20Talent%20Strategy.pdf
[Accessed 2016].
Gross, T. S., 2012. Forbes.
[Online]
Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/prospernow/2012/07/05/the-new-millennial-values/#31941b397976
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/prospernow/2012/07/05/the-new-millennial-values/#31941b397976
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Latkovikj, M. T.,
Popovska, M. B. & Popovski, V., 2016. Work Values and Preferences of the
New Workforce: HRM Implications for Macedonian Millennial Generation. Journal
of Advanced Management Science, 4(1), pp. 312-319.
Sauser, W. &
Sims, R., 2012. Managing Human Resources for the Millennial Generation. Charlotte,
N.C: Information Age Pub.
Statistica, 2019. tatistica.
[Online]
Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/829705/global-employment-by-generation/
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/829705/global-employment-by-generation/
[Accessed 04 04 2019].
The Institutes, 2012.
Millenial generation attitudes about work and the insurance industry, s.l.:
The Institutes.


Thanks for nicely written article which gave and idea about how different generations thinking pattern and behavior.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your valuable comments
DeleteBeautifully explained, if I am not mistaken Millennials is usually considered to apply to individuals who reached adulthood around the turn of the 21st century. They have gone through all the above mentioned changes and it further reflects by the way of there attributes when considering a Job.
ReplyDeleteYes you are correct. Thank you for your valuable comment
Delete